The number is xy
x+y=12
10y+x=54+10x+y
so
x+y=12
minus x both sides
y=12-x
sub that for y
10(12-x)+x=54+10x+(12-x)
120-10x+x=54+10x+12-x
120-9x=66+9x
add 9x both sides
120=66+18x
minus 66 both sides
54=18x
divide both sides by 18
3=x
sub back
y=12-x
y=12-3
y=9
the number is 39
C) 18 is your answer
Hope this brings you luck ^o^ ^_^
The initial population it 86.67.
To do this you would plug in 0 for t then solve the equation.
520/1+5e^-0.2(0)=
520/1+5(1)=
520/1+5=
520/6= 86.67