Answer:
Cost of rebuilding roads damaged by trucks heavily loaded with goods
Explanation:
This a classical example of a negative external cost, also known as a negative externality. An externality is a cost that affects a third party. A third party in an economic transaction is someone who is not the producer or the consumer.
In this example, trucks are heavily loaded because a firm (the producer) is supplying the demand for goods of consumers. However, the damages on the road are affecting every person who lives in the area, whether they take part on the transaction or not.
Answer:
The stratosphere
Explanation:
Approximately 90 % of the ozone layer resides in the stratosphere and rest 10 % resides in the troposphere .
<u>Stratosphere -</u>
It is the second major layer of the atmosphere , present exactly above the troposphere layer .
The stratosphere has a layers with warmer and cooler region , the warmer layers are present above the cooler layers .
Answer:
poverty has limited life expectancy in developing countries
Explanation:
Answer:
Balkanization is a term which we are using when discussing about certain fragmentation or division of territory. The term was coined after the division the territory that happened in the end of 19th and beginning of 20th Century when the Ottoman Empire on the Balkan peninsula was divided between newly created states.
Explanation:
The term itself is being frequently used even today although it was coined in the 19th Century. It was even used in the process of Scottish independence movement in the recent years.
