Answer:
D) Jaws and paired appendages
Explanation:
Jaws provided the ability to churn and grind food, while paired appendages enabled various locomotive methods such as running, walking, hopping, etc.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. "A single tRNA specific for a particular amino acid may respond to multiple codons in an mRNA".
Explanation:
Genetic code is said to be "degenerate" because there are more codons than amino acids, which is possible because a single tRNA specific for a particular amino acid may respond to multiple codons in an mRNA. tRNA recognize the codons of the mRNA by a specific nucleotide sequence called anticodon, however the nucleotide sequence of the anticodon can recognize more than one codon sequence. This phenomenon takes place at the third position of the codon and is known as "wobble".
The right answer is B) crossing over.
Crossing-over is a genetic phenomenon that occurs during meiosis and contributes to genetic mixing during reproduction (genetic recombination).
At the end of prophase 1 (early metaphase 1) of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes (i.e. of the same pair) overlap thus forming characteristic features called "chromatid tetrads" and exchange fragments of chromatids. The result is the intra-chromosomal mixing of the alleles
It is the decreasing effectiveness of antibiotics. The reason for this could possibly be because the bacteria has had a mutation so the antibiotic won’t affect them.
Bacterium because you are more likely to get it than a virus
