The constitution fixes the problem of the articles of confederation by providing for checks and balances and separation of powers.
The separation of powers consists in the assignment of government functions to different bodies. These bodies are classified into Legislative, Executive and Judiciary.
Republic opposes tyrannical, despotic, autocratic and absolutist forms of government. In this sense, at first, the monarchy in the weak sense is not opposed to the republic in the strong sense. Republicanism is a theory about the strong sense of the republic.
The greatest explanation for the overall low MMR (Maternal Mortality Rate) of industrialized nations is that these nations have higher GDPs--meaning that more money can be spend on things like healthcare and social "safety nets" for the poor.
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Answer:
European countries established colonies throughout the world, mostly in America and Africa, from the 1400s up till the early 1900s. After WWI and WWII, international boundaries changed. They mainly focused on balancing power. After WWI, the country fell under the power of the Soviet Union. Once the Soviet Union took over, conflicts emerged between the people living in the state.
