The correct answer to this open question is the following.
I think the inventions of the early Sumerians (Cuneiform, the wheel, ships that can make sea crossings) impacted Mesopotamian Culture in that these factors made Sumeria a powerful region that influenced other ancient civilizations such as the Babylons. Let's have in mind that Sumeria-Mesopotamia was the oldest civilization known to man. They settled in the middle of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in the Middle East region(modern-day Iraq). They developed agriculture techniques that allowed them to grow crops in the fertile land of the banks of these rivers. They prospered and founded great city-states such as Ur, Lagash, Ur, Nippur, Eridu, and Kish.
The civil war was fought between the Union states (Northern states) and the states of the Confederacy (Southern states). There were many causes of the civil war, including differences between northern and southern states on the idea of slavery, as well as trade, tariffs, and states rights.
The cold weather minimized the spread of life-threatening illnesses
Don't see the excerpt but Roosevelt was a conservationist. He pushed for founding the Nation Park system. He also started the FDA.
Reconstruction was designed to rebuild southern states after the Civil war through physical,social,economic and political changes and aid.
Explanation
Reconstruction was the plan Abraham Lincoln and it was meant to integrate the southern states into the union. After the Civil war between the south and north,South was completely destroyed.
The economy of the south was completely dependent on agriculture and reconstruction intended to bring economic reforms to make south not so agriculture dependent and several changes in infrastructure were to be made.