<u>Answer:</u>
Negative reinforcement in operant a) increases the frequency of a behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Operating conditioning is a coping process that usually occurs by individual's behavioral rewards and punishments. Normally a person makes a contact between a specific behavior and an outcome by operant conditioning (Skinner, 1938). He called this method the conditioning of the operant.
In general, "negative reinforcement" is a concept defined by B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding a bad outcome or undesired stimulus, an action or reaction is reinforced.
This is also known as domestic abuse
Answer: Type D behavior
Explanation:
In terms of medical psychology ,Type-D behavior is the behavioral pattern shown by a person that includes negative emotions as well as social reservedness.Feeling of depression, tension, stress etc is displayed in this case along with low self- esteem, shyness etc.
Type-D is the category that is described for the distressed situation of a person.This behavior does not come under any disorder or sickness diagnosis.
<span>Most emotion researchers agree that the basic emotions are </span>universal and they are biologically determined in human being which is the products of evolution.<span>
There are six basic emotions which are biologically present and they are fear, surprise, anger, disgust, happiness, and sadness. At times these take various further shapes and can be found in complex forms as well.</span>
Jeroboam, nadab, baasha, elah, omri, Ahab, jehu, Jehoahaz,Jehoash, Jeroboam II, pekah hoshea
