The paper clip.
Hope this helped.
Can i have brainliest?
You must name the file and you must also choose where the file will be saved.
Answer:
Following are the code to this question:
file= open('book.txt') #open file
li= {} #define an empty list
for lines in file: # use for loop Split file data into words
d= lines.lower().strip(' !?').split() #define variable d that Add it to map
for val in d: #define loop to store data
if val not in li: #check value is not in list
li[val] = 0 #define list and assign value in 0
li[val] = li[val] + 1 #Sort the book data and add its value
m = sorted(li.items(),key = lambda x : -x[1]) #sorted value into the m variable
print(m[:10]) #print value
Output:
please find the attachment.
Explanation:
In the given python code first, we open the file "book.txt", in next line, an empty list is defined, that uses the for loop which can be described as follows:
- In the for loop is used, that reads the file data, and defines a variable "d", that stores the values into the map.
-
In the next line another loop is used, that check file values, if values are the same type so, it adds values and writes it.
- In the last line, m variable is used, that sorts the values and use the slicing to print its value.
Big-O notation is a way to describe a function that represents the n amount of times a program/function needs to be executed.
(I'm assuming that := is a typo and you mean just =, by the way)
In your case, you have two loops, nested within each other, and both loop to n (inclusive, meaning, that you loop for when i or j is equal to n), and both loops iterate by 1 each loop.
This means that both loops will therefore execute an n amount of times. Now, if the loops were NOT nested, our big-O would be O(2n), because 2 loops would run an n amount of times.
HOWEVER, since the j-loop is nested within i-loop, the j-loop executes every time the i-loop <span>ITERATES.
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As previously mentioned, for every i-loop, there would be an n amount of executions. So if the i-loop is called an n amount of times by the j loop (which executes n times), the big-O notation would be O(n*n), or O(n^2).
(tl;dr) In basic, it is O(n^2) because the loops are nested, meaning that the i-loop would be called n times, and for each iteration, it would call the j-loop n times, resulting in n*n runs.
A way to verify this is to write and test program the above. I sometimes find it easier to wrap my head around concepts after testing them myself.
- discontinuity
- dependence on the electric power
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