Answer:
Stephen Hawking
Explanation:
First man who came to mind, he has made many discoveries about black holes and the Universe and has a famous book.
It created a need for raw materials and markets
Jews were slaves in Egypt
The Israelites had been in Egypt for generations, but they had become so numerous the Pharaoh freard their presence. He thought the Israelites would turn against the Egyptians so he forced them to become his slaves
I believe the answer is D since the triangular trade mostly dealt with europe, the Americas and Africa and the question says NOT.