Marx and Engels scoff at those who denounced communism as inimical freedom because these people who did scoff at the manifesto were a part of the upper class. Communism was made to promote the working class and take away the insistent power that the upper class had (especially the bourgeois).
Answer:
Both leaders promised to restore national pride during a time of crisis.
Explanation:
German after the Treaty of Versailles, face instability in the country with economic depression and political instability which allowed Hitler to come into power by promising a stable situation with a rising economy and pride. Italy after World War I slipped into political chaos where politicians were weak and corrupted. Strong fascism began to rise in the nation among the people. Both Adolf Hitler's Nazi party (Nazism) and Benito Mussolini's Fascist party (Fascism) rule German and Italy through a dictatorship. Both displayed Nationalism through taking it to an extreme by uniting their states with leading mass marches and military parades.
Thomas Hobbes, author of "Leviathan" supported the enlightenment idea that people are naturally selfish. He said that human beings are very selfish and willing to hurt others for gain.
Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries. Arab Muslim forces conquered vast territories and built imperial structures over time.
Answer:
When the Black Death swept over Europe and wiped out a third of its population, it also dismantled Feudalism. Serfs were free to leave the lands of the lords to seek higher wages with the vast labour shortages. The land that had usually been the primary source of wealth was now worthless.
Explanation:
