I think it would be the Northern part of Europe. Protestantism is predominant in Northern Europe. <span>While the Renaissance which took place before the Reformation really affected only southern Europe, the Protestant Reformation affected the North of Europe. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer: the birth of Arabian civilization can be dated to 7th century A.D. Then Islam was spreading westwards to northern Africa...from Egypt to Maroccos. From Maroccos Muslims spread to Iberian peninsula. But they were not able to move more northwards ....beyond Pyrenees. Christian states were stable, well-organized and were able to organize their armies and protect themselves.
Explanation: they were not able to move beyond Pyrenees because already in the north of Iberian peninsula there were well-organized Christian kingdom. They were small but they constituted a barrier. The only significan Arabian invasion to Europe consitutes "battle of Poitiers" (sometimes called "battle of Tours) in 732 A.D. There Franks led by Charles Martel were victorious and Arabians had to retreat behind Pyrenees. Later on Arabians were expulsed from Iberian peninsula (first from Portugal, then from Spain).
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the fourth choice. <span>Scientists who study oceanography rely heavily on knowledge from all of the following areas except meteorology. </span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
Answer:
the pressure exerted by the weight of the atmosphere, which at sea level has a mean value of 101,325 pascals (roughly 14.6959 pounds per square inch).