The term that best describes the 10% salt solution relative to the cytoplasm of the cell is ' Hypertonic'
Explanation:
When the concentration of two solutionare compared they can be described as hypertonic, hypotonic or isotonic with relation to one another.
When two solutions have same concentration and osmotic pressure they are said to be isotonic solutions.
The solution which has higher molecular concentration and higher osmotic pressure than the other solution is called hypertonic solution.
The solution which has lower molecular concentration and lower osmotic pressure with respect to other solution is called hypotonic solution.
Here the solution of salt has a higher concentration than cell sap so it is a hypertonic.
Electrophysiological studies of rats learning T-mazes have found a. different patterns of activation in the basal ganglia during early learning and later stable performance
Explanation:
- Forced alternation and left-right discrimination tasks using the T-maze have been widely used to assess working and reference memory, respectively, in rodents.
- Basal ganglia are strongly interconnected with the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and brainstem, as well as several other brain areas. The basal ganglia are associated with a variety of functions, including control of voluntary motor movements, procedural learning, habit learning, eye movements, cognition, and emotion.
- The direct pathway, sometimes known as the direct pathway of movement, is a neural pathway within the central nervous system (CNS) through the basal ganglia which facilitates the initiation and execution of voluntary movement.
- Damage to the basal ganglia cells may cause problems controlling speech, movement, and posture. This combination of symptoms is called parkinsonism. A person with basal ganglia dysfunction may have difficulty starting, stopping, or sustaining movement.
The invention of the electron microscope opened up many doors for biologists as it helped them to view and learn the appearance of cells and their sub-cellular structures
<h3>What is an electron microscope?</h3>
Electron microscope are microscopes which helps biologists to view the appearances of cells of organisms which cannot be seen with our nak -ed eyes.
Generally, electron microscopes:
- Uses a beam of accelerated electrons as its source of illumination
- Helps in obtaining high resolution images of biological and non-biological specimens.
- It is also used in biomedical research
In conclusion, electron microscope helps biologists to view, learn and to also understand the appearance of cells and their sub-cellular structures
Learn more about electron microscope:
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the answer is The Coriolis Effect
