The correct answer is: Glycogen phosphorylase would remain phosphorylated and retain some activity.
Glycogen phosphorylase is directly involved in the regulation of glucose levels since it is a glucose sensor in liver cells: when glucose levels are low, phosphorylase is active and it has PP1 bound to it (phosphatase activity of PP1 is prevented). Therefore, there phosphorylase a will accelerate glycogen breakdown.
EDTA inhibits the activity of DNase during DNA isolation process.
DNase is an enzyme which degrades DNA using divalent metal ions like Mg^{2+} . These metal ions act as cofactor for the proper functioning of DNase.
EDTA chelates the divalent metal ions and thus does not allow DNase to access them.
Therefore in this way DNA is prevented from degradation during its isolation.
Atmosphere, and active volcanoes, such characteristics is shared by mars and earth.
<h3>How do both mars and earth share characterstics?</h3>
- Both the planets have the same area of dry land. This is because two-thirds of the area of Earth's surface is covered with oceans but water is absent on Mars.
- Both Mars and Earth exhibit temperature and atmosphere.
- The geological processes on Mars and Earth are common for example formation of volcanoes, canyons and impact basins.
- Mars exhibits rings but the earth does not.
- Earth exhibit distinct seasons but Mars do not due to reducing and hot atmospheric condition.
Thus, these are the similarity between mars and earth.
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