Well its not gravity if that helps any
C = covalent
I = Ionic
(I'm lazy to an extent)
An ionic bond is between a metal and a nonmetal, and a covalent bond is between 2 nonmetals.
H2 = C
Cl2 = C
O2 = C
HCl = C
LiF = I
NaCl = I
NaF = I
MgF = I
NH3 = C
CH4 = C
CO2 = C
NaP = I
N2 = C
NF3 = C
They are produced by vacuum tubes devices that operate on the ballistic motion of electron controlled by electric fields
Answered above
the other user
