Building a polypeptide: Polymers are chains of subunits, monomers, linked together by chemical bonds. The bond between two amino acids is known as a peptide bond<span>. Two amino acids, joined together by a </span>peptide bond<span>, are known as a </span>dipeptide<span>. An amino acid polymer is known as a polypeptide.</span>
Answer:
DNA is a long polymer with a phosphate backbone and deoxyriboses. Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine are the four nitrogenous bases. The backbone of RNA is made up of ribose and phosphate. Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil are four nitrogenous bases.
So DNA is two stranded, RNA is single stranded.
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Explanation:
Answer: 3(three)
Explanation:
In the biosynthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine from ethanolamine and triglyceride, 3 high energy molecules are used in the first and second step.
The first steps occur in the cytosol, where ethanolamine is phosphorlated with ATP to give phosphoethanolamine and ADP by the enzyme ethanolamine kinases, and in the next reaction which is the rate-limiting step, phosphoethanolamine react with cytidine triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine diphosphoethanolamine. In this reaction two molecules of phosphate group is given off.
The third step occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum CDP-ethanolamine react with diacylglycerol to form phosphatidylethanolamine.
The answer is Three high energy molecules. One molecule of ATP to form phosphorylethanolamine and two molecules of ATP to regenerate CTP from CMP.
Answer:
The correct options are A and B
Explanation:
The two sentences that describe how meiosis differs from mitosis are - "Meiosis produces cells with half the chromosomes of the parent cell" and "Meiosis produces either male or female gametes."
Answer:
they developed some structures or parts to survive
the terrestrial environment