Question

In 1919, the psychologist John Watson reported using a loud clanging sound as – stimulus to instill in a child named Albert a phobia of white rats and other white things. Shortly thereafter, a colleague of Watson’s, –, used a child’s favorite food as a stimulus to eliminate the child’s fear of rabbits, a method of treating phobias called –. More recently, the behavioral therapist – used this technique to develop a formal treatment called –

Answer 1

Answer: Conditioning of the fear reaction.

Explanation: Conditioning of the fear reaction, A technique consisting of the generation of physiological and behavioral responses, through the implementation of stimuli or emotional provocation of fear in order to detect possible threats present in an environment that cannot be recognized with the naked eye.