Answer:
b. direct materials cost
Explanation: The cost of production of a product is determined by the sum of different factors needed for the production, these factors include direct and indirect labor force cost, amortized costs of the machinery and supplies. the depreciation of the machinery on factory equipment depends on the lifetime of the machinery, not in the daily use of the same equipment. in that case, it does not vary according to the units produced.
The property taxes on factory buildings are applied to the total properties belonged by the company, it is not affected by the production levels.
The salary of a production supervisor is a constant cost that does not change per the production level, in this specific case, the supervisor is nor being paid per unit, so the payment will be the same every month.
In the case of direct materials cost, as the company is producing more products it is necessary to increase the supplies used for the specific product, as an example if you want to produce 20 dolls you will need 20 toy heads, but if you want to produce 50 dolls you will need 50 toy heads; in this case the cost of the materials varies according to the units that the company wants to produce
The percentage increase in the total sales for 2006 is 15% while the increase in sales of the trench coats is 23.3%; therefore the percentage increase in total sales of trench coats is 8.3% faster.
Computation:
1. The total amount of sales for 2006 and 2007:


2. Now, the percentage increase will be determined for the total number of coats and trench coats:
For the total number of coats, the values used will be the total sales of 2006, and total sales of 2007.

For the trench coats the values used will be the sale of trench coats in 2006 and 2007.

3. Now, the net percentage increase in sales due to the trench coats is computed as follows:

Therefore, the correct option is option B. Sales of trench coats increased 8. 3 percentage points faster than total coat sales.
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Answer:
d. 3.5 years
Explanation:
We know that payback period is the estimated length of time it takes cash inflow from a project to recover back the cash outflow.
It is to be noted that the payback period makes use of cash flow and not profit, hence denoted by;
Payback period = Initial cost / Annual net cash inflow
Given that;
Initial cost = $420,000
Annual net cash inflow = $120,000
Therefore,
Payback period = $420,000 / $120,000
Payback period = 3.5 years
There are at least 3 reasons why an artist would represent their ideas in abstract form. First, they may try to show the essential form or shape of the subject matter as in some paintings of the Group of Seven or Emily Carr in Canada in portraying snowy mountains or forests for example. Then, they may show disfigured people and horses screaming their outrage and dismay at being bombed like the painting of Guernica by Picasso to show outright rejection of the terrible bombing of Guernica in Spain by the Nazis in WWII. Also, color in an abstract painting can show the emotions of the painter such as in dark forests by Emily Carr to capture the feeling of being inside a dense forest of being closed in yet surrounded by wonderful vegetation.