Answer:
A) Locke's interpretation focused on the protection of individual rights.
Explanation:
Hobbes believed in absolute monarchy, that the government should rule over everything because humans were selfish and would only act in their own self-interest.
Locke believed that humans deserved basic rights protected by the government, and that the government should only serve to protect those rights.
The emancipation proclamation issued by president Lincoln freed all of the slaves in the United States during the Civil War--although many remained enslaved illegally in the South.
Answer:
Because Du Bois believed in the African American system.
Explanation:
In the 1890s, the Ku Klux Klan terrorism and racial-segregation laws had basically taken over the south. The Civil War Reconstruction had failed to make sure that full rights had been granted to the freed slaves. African Americans desperately needed a way to respond to the white supremacists of that time. Two main advocates for Negro rights were Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. Du Bois.
Booker T. Washington believed mainly in solving these problems through education. He believed in African Americans educating themselves through trades and investing in their own businesses. Proving to whites the value of their hard work could have an impact to the American economy. Du Bois also believed in self-improvement through education. However, he believed that first they must get rid of segregation. Du Bois criticized Washington’s acceptance of racial segregation because he felt that it only encouraged whites to deny African American rights.
I believe that Washington’s vision is more compelling only if it is the last resort. If there was no other way of getting out of racial segregation without violence and rioting, then showing white leaders the value of African Americans in society is the way to go. Washington believed that through working hard and improving yourself with education would show white supremacists their real impact in society
