The name of the structure labeled as A is 'myosin'. Moreover, the name of the structure labeled as B is 'actin'.
A sarcomere is the basic unit of muscle contraction. This unit is defined as the region between two Z-lines.
Band A is a central band composed of the thick filaments of myosin.
Moreover, the sarcomere also has two halves of a band known as I-band, which consists of thin filaments of actin.
Muscle contraction is caused by the interaction between actin and myosin protein filaments in the sarcomeres.
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Answer:
directional selection, is a mode of negative natural selection in which an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing the allele frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype.
Retroviruses also have the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which allows it to copy RNA into DNA and use that DNA "copy" to infect human, or host, cells.
What is DNA?
Humans and nearly all other species carry their genetic information in DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA of an individual can be found in almost all of their cells. The majority of DNA is found in the cell nucleus (where it is known as nuclear DNA), but there is also a tiny quantity of DNA in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). Cellular organelles called mitochondria transform the energy from food into a form that can be utilized by cells.
Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (C) are the four
chemical bases that make up the code that stores the information in DNA (T). More than 99 percent of the 3 billion bases that make up human DNA are the same in every person.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option B. "It disrupts a larger area and produces less oil than drilling".
Explanation:
Oil extraction from tar sands is an inefficient way of extracting oil from a mixture of oil, sand, clay and water. The oil extraction from tar sands requires a considerable amount of energy and water and generates more pollution than oil drilling. Another downside of this process is that it disrupts a larger area and produces less oil than drilling. It is estimates that to produce one barrel of oil, 2 tons of oil sand should be processed.
