The kerb cycle is the second stage and the last stage is the electron transport chain
Explanation:
It should be converting water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen.
Mammalian fertilization comprises sperm migration through the female reproductive tract, biochemical and morphological changes to sperm, and sperm-egg interaction in the oviduct. Recent gene knockout approaches in mice have revealed that many factors previously considered important for fertilization are largely dispensable, or if they are essential, they have an unexpected function. These results indicate that what has been observed in in vitro fertilization (IVF) differs significantly from what occurs during “physiological” fertilization. This Review focuses on the advantages of studying fertilization using gene-manipulated animals and highlights an emerging molecular mechanism of mammalian fertilization.
Answer:
2.048 x 10^6 No. Of Copies
Explanation:
The DNA replication in a PCR works exponentially by using the 2^n where n represents the number of cycles.
For one molecule of DNA = 2^11 = 2048 No. Of Copies
For 1000 Molecules of DNA = 1000 x 2048 = 2.048 x 10^6 No. Of Copies
