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Inessa [10]
3 years ago
15

3. Vocabulary test. Explain the differences between: a. Real and financial assets. b. Capital budgeting and financing decisions.

c. Closely held and public corporations. d. Limited and unlimited liabili
Business
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is:

a) A real asset is a Tangible Asset, Like a machine, a Land or a Building. Real Assets are used to generate resources and, therefore, produce changes in the financial situation of the company that owns them. While a financial asset on the other hand constitutes the right to collect an account in the future. In the case of companies, you can think of an account or document receivable; For natural persons, a financial asset can be a document that compares a plaque investment in a banking institution and that will produce a cash flow in the future.

b) Investment projects are independent, perfectly divisible, and the company can invest any amount of money in a project. Only investment opportunities existing at the present time and not future are considered.  While capital budgeting, it is a projection either in the short term or in the long term, and the reasons for making this budget are that:  Benefits from the point of view of administrative planning and control., an investment proposal must be judged in relation to whether it provides a return equal to or greater than that required by investors y the evaluation of projects through mathematical-financial methods.

c) When a corporation is established, its shares may be in the hands of a small group of investors, perhaps the company's administrators plus some sponsors. In this case, the shares are not sold to the public and the company is closed. Over time, if the company grows and new shares are issued to raise capital, these shares go public. The company becomes a public company.

d) Limited liability means that the liability of each partner's debt is limited to their investment in the business, that is, they cannot be held personally responsible for the debts of other parties, if the company is sued or forced to close, the Each partner's business assets may be liquidated, but his personal assets are safe. Furthermore, unlimited liability means that all parties are responsible for all debts of the company, regardless of how it was created. If a partner commits acts that cause the business to reconcile, all parties become part of the process, not just the partners whose actions caused the judgment.

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A manager doing performance appraisals gives more weight to recent employee behaviors than to behaviors of 6 or 9 months earlier
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": availability.

Explanation:

Availability bias or availability heuristic refers to individuals tending to relate the easiest judgment they can recall about a certain matter as its most suitable metric and even a metric that could predict future behavior on that topic. This happens because those people make assumptions based on what they can remember of that matter which might not be necessarily the most accurate input about it.

Therefore,<em> if a manager is measuring performance only placing focus on employees' recent and not past behavior, the manager is implementing availability bias.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Brent is a full-time exempt employee in Clark County, Indiana. He earns an annual salary of $39,360 and is paid semimonthly. He
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

  • Federal Income tax ⇒ $80
  • FICA ⇒ $125.46
  • State income tax ⇒ $52.97
  • Local deduction - Clark County Income tax ⇒ $29.52

Explanation:

Brent gets paid semi-monthly so his pay per period is:

= 39,360 / (12 months *2)

= $1,640

Based on the table therefore, his federal tax is:

= $80

This figure is based on the intersection between income of $1,640 and 3 withholding allowances.

FICA tax rate is 7.65% so his FICA tax is:

= 1,640 * 7.65%

= $125.46

State income tax = $52.97

Local deduction - Clark County Income tax = $29.52

Total deductions:

= Federal tax + FICA + State income tax + Clark County income tax

= 80 + 125.46 + 52.97 + 29.52

= $287.95

3 0
3 years ago
2)Torres Inc. recently began production of a new product, the halogen light, which required the investment of $600,000 in assets
madreJ [45]

Answer:

The selling price is $99

Explanation:

The selling price of the product can be computed by adding required profit margin to the unit cost of the product.The required profit margin is the 10% return on invested assets.

Total variable cost           $59*10000                =$590,000

Fixed expenses ($180,000+$60,000)               =$240,000

desired profit margin(10%*$600,000)                =$60,000

Total sales revenue                                              =$990,0000

price per unit=$990,000/10000=$99

The cost-plus approach to product pricing gives $99

3 0
4 years ago
​ Anna works for Federal Motors Corporation in the Human Factors Division. Her job is to identify ways in which engineers can de
Alborosie

Answer:

Industrial-organizational psychologist

Explanation:

According to my research on the different types of psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Anna is most likely  an Industrial-organizational psychologist. This type of psychologist study workplace productivity and management in order to solve problems in the workplace and improve the quality of life. Which is what Anna is doing in this situation.

I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.

5 0
3 years ago
17. What is the difference between a stock dividend and a stock split? As a stockholder, would you prefer to see your company de
gulaghasi [49]

Answer: The answers are provided below.

Explanation:

A stock dividend occurs when the firm uses the money that was meant to be paid to the shareholders as cash dividend to buy additional common shares for them. A stock split occurs when a firm gives two or more new shares to every existing share that an investor holds.

As an investor, I'll consider whether the aim of the company in making a stock split or issuing a stock dividend aligns with my aim of investing in the company. In a case where the aims doesn't align with mine, I'll go and invest in another firm.

A company declaring 100% dividend shows growth and also, as a stakeholder, tax may not be paid by me. Stock split gives room for small investors to invest and it also reduces share price.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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