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Inessa [10]
3 years ago
15

3. Vocabulary test. Explain the differences between: a. Real and financial assets. b. Capital budgeting and financing decisions.

c. Closely held and public corporations. d. Limited and unlimited liabili
Business
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is:

a) A real asset is a Tangible Asset, Like a machine, a Land or a Building. Real Assets are used to generate resources and, therefore, produce changes in the financial situation of the company that owns them. While a financial asset on the other hand constitutes the right to collect an account in the future. In the case of companies, you can think of an account or document receivable; For natural persons, a financial asset can be a document that compares a plaque investment in a banking institution and that will produce a cash flow in the future.

b) Investment projects are independent, perfectly divisible, and the company can invest any amount of money in a project. Only investment opportunities existing at the present time and not future are considered.  While capital budgeting, it is a projection either in the short term or in the long term, and the reasons for making this budget are that:  Benefits from the point of view of administrative planning and control., an investment proposal must be judged in relation to whether it provides a return equal to or greater than that required by investors y the evaluation of projects through mathematical-financial methods.

c) When a corporation is established, its shares may be in the hands of a small group of investors, perhaps the company's administrators plus some sponsors. In this case, the shares are not sold to the public and the company is closed. Over time, if the company grows and new shares are issued to raise capital, these shares go public. The company becomes a public company.

d) Limited liability means that the liability of each partner's debt is limited to their investment in the business, that is, they cannot be held personally responsible for the debts of other parties, if the company is sued or forced to close, the Each partner's business assets may be liquidated, but his personal assets are safe. Furthermore, unlimited liability means that all parties are responsible for all debts of the company, regardless of how it was created. If a partner commits acts that cause the business to reconcile, all parties become part of the process, not just the partners whose actions caused the judgment.

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Bob, a salesperson at a Carpets Galore store, tells Dita, a customer, "Buy your carpet here, and I'll install it for half of wha
monitta

Answer:

Duty of Loyalty

Explanation:

  • The duty of loyalty, described as a duty, is the duty of a person to act in the best interests of their company, which is not to waste when the individual sees corporate opportunities for their personal benefit, avoid personal interest in transactions between the company and other parties, and keep company information private. .
  • The duty of loyalty that can be seen when Bata engages himself in an interested transaction for the sale of the carpet.

3 0
3 years ago
Nishi Corporation prepares financial statements for each month-end. As part of its accounting process, estimated income taxes ar
choli [55]

Answer:

1. $4,100

2a. Dr Income tax Expense $4,100

Cr Income tax payable $4,100

2b. Dr Income tax payable $33,926

Cr Cash $33,926

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Determine the amount of the accounting adjustment

Income tax payable for quarter 4 $33,926

Less: Unadjusted balance in Income tax payable account $29,826

Accounting adjustment to be done as on Dec 31 $4,100

2a. Preparation of journal entries to record December 31

Adjustment to the Income as on Dec 31

Dr Income tax Expense $4,100

Cr Income tax payable $4,100

2b. Preparation of the Journal entry to record later January 20 payment of the fourth-quarter taxes.

January 20 payment of the fourth-quarter taxes.

Dr Income tax payable $33,926

Cr Cash $33,926

3 0
3 years ago
Database Systems is considering expansion into a new product line. Assets to support expansion will cost $750,000. It is estimat
Delvig [45]

Answer:

The net income is $150,500 and the return on assets is 20.06 %

Explanation:

The formula for computing net income and return on assets is shown below and the computation is also made.

Net income =  Sales revenue × Profit margin

                   = $2,150,000 × 7%

                   = $150,500

Return on assets = Net income ÷ total assets

                            = $150,500 ÷ $750,000

                            = 0.2006

                            = 20.06 %

Thus, the net income is $150,500 and the return on assets is 20.06 %

4 0
3 years ago
Hope College is planning for the next biennium. School administrators know that the enrollment is on the decline, but still need
Alekssandra [29.7K]

They can accomplish this through early retirement.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Early retirement is a way that we use to stop or discontinue something. Most of the aged person tends to choose early retirement for the purpose of achieving the benefits form the organisation to the most possible level. This decision can be taken when we know that the organisation will be closed in the near future and continuing work will not benefit us.

When we decide for the early retirement the befits that we attain from that will be more than  the benefit that are obtained in continuing work. In the given example, Hope college has a plan for next biennium. But, the enrollments are reduced in number and they want to reduce the payroll slowly. Thus this can be accomplished with the help of early retirement.

7 0
3 years ago
The section of his business plan in which Jones sets forth the purpose of his cabinet-making business-its reason for existing-is
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": "Mission Statement".

Explanation:

A company's mission statement represents the objective that the firm must set. That objective must last and should be adaptable to the changes it could be exposed to. It clearly states the purpose of the company and why it exists and operates. The mission statement also identifies by whom the entity is formed and their respective functions.

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3 years ago
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