Slowly, deep underground
The igneous rock gabbro is coarse grained and non-vesicular. Both characteristics show that it is an intrusive igneous rock. Intrusive igneous rocks are formed below Earth's surface and slowly (because they're underground). When rocks are intrusive, they are are non-vesicular (no air pockets) because the air has had the time to escape because of the slow cooling time period. Intrusive rocks are also coarse because crystals had the time to form in the rock during that longer cooling time.
Ps. extrusive igneous rocks form rapidly at Earth's surface and basically have tge opposite characteristics for the opposite reasons (ex: vesicular cause air had little time to escape)
The weathering of the mountain peak will be mostly through the influence of the wind, water, and ice, while the bedrock under a forest will be influenced by the plants.
Explanation:
The weathering is a process that occurs everywhere in the world, on the surface and close to the surface of the planet. This process is basically the breaking up of particles from larger masses of rocks. Which type of weathering will be dominant at a particular place depends n multiple factors, such as:
- topography
- vegetation
- climate
- presence/absence of water
A bear mountain peak will be exposed to strong winds. Also, the lack of vegetation will enable the water from the rainfall to have big influence, while in the colder months the formation of ice will contribute to significant weathering. On the other side, the bedrock under a forest will have minimal influence from wind, water, and ice, as the vegetation provides protection. The vegetation on the other hand, with its roots, as well as with the decomposition will manage to weather the rocks, both on the surface and inside the ground.
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Answer:
b. Other scientists can validate or disprove the findings is important for new scientific findings to be published .
Explanation:
Scientist have expertise on a particular field and need to work together for a project to meet the range of skill and knowledge , which are needed . Science can hence prove or disprove the ideas based on the supporting evidence . Even can get it modified form new evidences .
Even a single negative evidence is enough to overturn the scientific theory.
Any scientific idea originated in the mind of an individual need to be validated with facts and figures and then accepted by the scientific community .