Answer:
- If it adds to your understanding of a topic
- If it is effective
Explanation:
Hey there!
Your answer is Option D.
"Researching a topic before going to discussion on it" does not reflect the fifth step of effective communication. Options A, B, and C. do.
Final answer:
"D".
Hope this helps you.
Have a great day (:
This would be an example of pathos, which appeals to the emotion.