Answer:
Genetic continuity is maintained by the Replication or Synthesis phase and the Mitosis phase of the Cell cycle.
Explanation:
- The Cell Cycle can be divided into the following phases,
- G0- Interphase.
- G1 - Growth phase.
- S - Replication or Synthesis phase.
- G2 - Second Growth phase.
- M - Mitosis.
- Of all the above phases, in the S phase the replication or doubling of the genetic material, that is, the DNA, occurs for equally distributing the genetic material to both the daughter cells.
- The M or the Mitosis phase is also essential to ensure that the distribution of the genetic material occurs accurately among the daughter cells.
- Hence, a genetic continuity is maintained across the generations of the cells.
Differentiation leads to the specialization of stem cells during early stages of development. This allows the offspring to develop organ systems with cells that perform completely different functions that all help to maintain homeostasis.
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Answer:
composed of a glycerol molecule binded to fatty acid molecules
Answer:
Among vertebrates, external fertilization is most common in amphibians and fish. Invertebrates utilizing external fertilization are mostly benthic, sessile, or both, including animals such as coral, sea anemones, and tube-dwelling polychaetes. Benthic marine plants also use external fertilization to reproduce.
= Fish
Explanation: