The questioned asked the following statement is an inference. There are more people living in Russia than there are in Switzerland. FALSE
Hello, I could probably answer it more surely if the question was provided in its original format. But for how it was presented, I believe the answer would be C. A callout.
A callout (or call-out) in publishing is a short excerpt within a bigger text, somehow highlighted to call the reader's attention out to that part, specially. It can be a short string of text with its words connected by lines, dots, arrows, or similar, a sentence in bold separated from the text, or written in a different format, usually in a larger font. - This one is very common in magazines and newspapers. (and I believe this is the type that was presented on this excerpt original format).
In that part of the story where Phoenix encountered the hunter, Phoenix told the hunter to use his dog to get rid of the other dog, but after a while the hunter returned and turns out he just scared the other dog. Also while he was pointing a gun at Phoenix, he believed what Phoenix said about her having a lot of experiences about that situation, so the hunter showed respect by not doing it.
