The correct is option (C) includes bacterial genes that produce a toxin that reduces damage from insect pests.
Due to advancements in plant biology, some plant species can now incorporate unique traits that are typically not found in their species. New and improved plant strains can be created using plant biotechnology. This technology is heavily utilized to advance agriculture.
A particular crystalline insecticidal protein is created by combining a specific gene sequence from the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis with plants. Bt plant is a common name for these transgenic plants. One such transgenic plant that protects transgenic maize from damaging insects and pests is bt maize.
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Answer:
Cardiac output = 20 L/min
Explanation:
The cardiac output of a person refers to the volume of blood the heart pumps in a minute. The normal range for cardiac output is about 4 to 8 L/min. However, this can vary depending on the metabolic needs of the individual at any instant of time, for example, it is higher when exercising than when resting.
Cardiac output is calculated from the product of the stroke volume in liters/min and the heart rate in beats/min
Cardiac output = stroke volume * heart rate
For the individual who is running; stroke volume = 100 mL/beat or 0.1 L/beat
heart rate = 200 beats/min
Cardiac output =0.1 L/beat * 200 beats/min
Cardiac output = 20 L/min
Answer:
Potential targets:
1- DNA methyltransferases
2- Chromatin modifiers such as histone acetyltransferases, histone deacetylases, histone methyltransferases, etc.
3- Components of the RNA interference (RNAi) machinery such as Dicer, Argonaute, etc.
Explanation:
Epigenetics can be defined as the study of any heritable change in the phenotype that does not involve modifications in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms can be classified into three major types: 1-DNA methylation, 2-histone modifications (e.g., acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc), and 3-regulatory non-coding RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs, siRNAs, etc) that modulate target gene expression via the RNA interference pathway. There are different types of proteins that are involved in these complex epigenetic mechanisms, and those cited above represent only some examples that can be used as therapeutic targets.
Answer:
Translation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins. ... Translation of an mRNA molecule by the ribosome occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. During initiation, the small ribosomal subunit binds to the start of the mRNA sequence.
Explanation:
In the Grand Canyon, there are clear horizontal layers of different rocks that provide information about where, when, and how they were deposited, long before the canyon was even carved.
