Answer:
A: used by ISP's to filter out email SPAM
C: a way to help an individual focus on best choices when deciding what to watch or buy.
Explanation:
Collaborative filtering uses a community-based approach to filter spam. It works by collecting numerous email users from around the world. By doing this, it becomes possible for users to flag emails that are spam and those that are legitimate.
Also Collaborative Filtering is one of the most efficient techniques for building a system that can help a user when it comes to recommending best choices based on information from a large number of users.
The distinction between "computer architecture" and "computer organization" has become very fuzzy, if no completely confused or unusable. Computer architecture was essentially a contract with software stating unambiguously what the hardware does. The architecture was essentially a set of statements of the form "If you execute this instruction (or get an interrupt, etc.), then that is what happens. Computer organization, then, was a usually high-level description of the logic, memory, etc, used to implement that contract: These registers, those data paths, this connection to memory, etc.
Programs written to run on a particular computer architecture should always run correctly on that architecture no matter what computer organization (implementation) is used.
For example, both Intel and AMD processors have the same X86 architecture, but how the two companies implement that architecture (their computer organizations) is usually very different. The same programs run correctly on both, because the architecture is the same, but they may run at different speeds, because the organizations are different. Likewise, the many companies implementing MIPS, or ARM, or other processors are providing the same architecture - the same programs run correctly on all of them - but have very different high - level organizations inside them.
The type of flaw that the application is said to have is known to be called race condition.
<h3>What is meant by
race condition?</h3>
A race condition is known to be a form of unwanted situation that takes place when a device or system tries to carry out two or more operations at the same given time, but due to the nature of the device or system, the operations had to b be done in the right sequence to be carried out correctly.
Therefore, The type of flaw that the application is said to have is known to be called race condition.
Learn more about race condition from
brainly.com/question/13445523
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