Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
Option “A” is the correct answer because the total utility is the total degree of fulfillment or satisfaction that a customer gets through the utilization of a particular good or service. Every individual unit of a commodity has its very own marginal utility, and the total utility is just a summation of marginal utilities. However, when total utility declines the marginal utility becomes negative.
Answer: Lenski would note that Richard’s high income but low occupational prestige demonstrates a condition of STATUS INCONSISTENCY.
Explanation: As the word inconsistency means an incompatibility between two propositions. Status inconsistency is defined as a situation whereby an individual's social position is incompatible with their social status. An example is given in the question, a janitor usually is associated with low pay. When a janitor is associated with high pay, it is termed status inconsistency. Because the social position is not compatible with the social standard.
When individuals experience status inconsistency, their likely choice of behaviiur is to claim the higher status.
Answer:
The answer is parallel and cooperative, respectively.
Explanation:
Parellel play occurs when children play in the same area as others, but don't interact directly. It differs from associative play because parallel is imitative (i.e. both kids are doing the same activity), and associative <u>involves different types of activities, and a considerable degree of interaction</u>.
Cooperative play is when children are interested in each other's activities, play together and present an organised structure. They usually assign roles (in the example, one of them swings the rope and the other jumps).
Answer:
More people practice Sikhism, Buddhism, and Hinduism than you would think by looking at a map of world religions.
Explanation:
If we look at the map that presents regions that practice a certain religion, we will only see countries and areas that consist of people who majorly practice a certain religion.<u> These maps do not show the concentration of the population in the countries and do not show us the number of believers. </u>
We might believe there is a much larger Christian population because some very large countries such as Russia, Canada, and the US are all majorly Christian.
However, <u>these countries are not as densely populated as some of the Asian countries, such as India, China, and Japan.</u>
<u>Because of the population density, there are actually many more people who practice major religions of Asia, including Sikhism, Buddhism, and Hinduism than we think</u>. Map of religions won’t show us the number of believers, but if <u>we look at the concentration of people and population instead of geographical area, we will get the true numbers of believers.</u>