Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, proteins. RNA functions to transform the directions found in messenger RNA into the chain of amino acids, which forms the proteins. Thus, the ribosome is accountable for the production of proteins.
HOPE IT HELPS : D
Explanation:
The renal corpuscle is made up of Bowman's capsule and glomerulus.
Blood flows to the kidneys through the right and left renal arteries. Inside each kidney these branch into smaller arterioles.
The blood is at very high pressure and flows through the arterioles into tiny knot of vessels called the Glomerulus. These are located in the nephrons.
From the glomerulus the blood pressure drops and the blood flows into arterioles which coil around the nephrons. These in turn connect to a series of small veins. These vessels reunite and ultimately form the renal vein.
About one quarter of the total cardiac output (or total blood flow) circulates through the kidneys. This equates to just over 1 litre of blood every minute.
Hope this helps (:
The answer is B, it is the only answer that talks about electric signals.
Answer:
Sigma factor is the name of the protein and it helps RNA polymerase to recognize promoter.
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the enzyme which helps in the transcription of DNA duplex. In bacteria, a protein called sigma factor is present in RNA polymerase which is responsible for the initiation of transcription.
The sigma factors gives the ability to RNA polymerase to recognize the promoter sequence. If the sigma factor is not present in RNA polymerase than this enzyme can not distinguish between promotor and other sequences.
So the sigma factor increases the affinity of RNA polymerase towards promoter and helps in initiation of the transcription. Sigma factor gets released from the core enzyme when the chain reaches 8-9 bases.