Answer:
Introduction. The ability to read and write is called literacy; its opposite is illiteracy. ... In some societies a person who can read the letters of the alphabet or read and write his or her own name is considered literate
<h3>LITERATE</h3>
- able to read and write
- Literacy, capacity to communicate using inscribed, printed, or electronic signs or symbols for representing language. Literacy is customarily contrasted with orality (oral tradition), which encompasses a broad set of strategies for communicating through oral and aural media. In real world situations, however, literate and oral modes of communication coexist and interact, not only within the same culture but also within the very same individual. (For additional information on the history, forms, and uses of writing and literacy, see writing.)
<h3>ILLITERATE</h3>
- not able to read and write
- having little or no education
especially : unable to read or write
- showing or marked by a lack of acquaintance with the fundamentals of a particular field of knowledge
- violating approved patterns of speaking or writing
- showing or marked by a lack of familiarity with language and literature
<span>It was a manner of symbolic punishment. Since the hand was the offending part that led to the crime, it was felt that it was appropriate to remove this as a way of deterring the person from doing the same thing in the future.</span>
Presidential power has steadily increased
The correct answer is letter B
Ethnography studies and reveals the customs, beliefs and traditions of a society, which are passed on from generation to generation and which allow the continuity of a given culture or social system.
Ethnography is inherent in any aspect of Cultural Anthropology, which studies the processes of social interaction: the knowledge, ideas, techniques, skills, norms of behavior and habits acquired in the social life of a people.
Ethnography is also an integral part or discipline of ethnology, which deals with the descriptive, classificatory and comparative study of material culture, that is, of the artifacts found in different societies.
Ethnographic research has anthropological or ethnographic bases, it is based on observation and hypothesis survey, where the ethnologist seeks to describe what, in his view, that is, in his interpretation, is taking place in the researched context. One of the characteristics of Ethnography is the physical presence of the researcher and observation on the spot.