B. Running water
**eplanation:**
There is the bully. These people may be bullying the person right in front of them or behind their backs. They are the main abuser.
There is the one who is being bullied. These people are being picked on and abused. They do not fight back, if someone does fight back it's not necessarily bullying. They are the main victim.
There is the assister. These people don't start the bullying but they also bully the victim. They could encourage it or join it.
There are the reinforcements. They don't directly get involved with bullying, but are like an audience. They support the bully and cheer them on.
There are the outsiders. They stay away from the situation and do not defend the victim or support the bully.
There are the defenders. They come to the victim's defense and speak up for them, comfort them. They support the one who is being abused.
<span>The answer to the question "Which of the following would prevent Japanese intervention in its neighboring island of the Philippines?" The answer is D. The Treaty of Portsmouth; once WW2 ended, the Treaty of Manila established the independent nation of The Philippines, preventing any future intervention from Japan. The Gentlemans Agreement, would not have any legal standing; The Roosevelt Corollary was dealing with the US's involvement with Venezuela; The Root-Takahira Agreement was one between US and Japan; and the Teller Amendment were conditions on the US military in Cuba.</span>
