So the breakdown of lipids actually starts in the mouth. Your saliva has this little enzyme called lingual lipase, which breaks down these fats into something called diglycerides. These diglycyerides then make there way to the intestines, where they stimulate the pancreas to release lipase (another fat breaking enzyme!) and the pancreas to release bile. The bile and pancreatic juices both work together to break these diglycerides into fatty acids. It’s helpful to know some of the root words. Glycerol- the framework to which the fatty acids stick. Glyceride- think of this guy as several fatty acids stuck to a glycerol. Lipids- think fats, and their derivatives (our glyceride friends.) tri/di/mono- these are just number prefixes! Lipids are one glycerol molecule, and then either one, two, or three fatty acids attached, which is where you get mono(1)/di(2)/tri(3)glyceride from. I know this was long, but hopefully it helps!
Hazardous substances are dangerous substances while toxins are poisonous substances. Hazardous substances may cause harm to an individuals health; they include acute toxins such as cyanide; substances harmful after repeated or prolonged exposure such as mercury and silica, among others. Toxic substances can be poisonous or cause health effects.
The population doesn’t grow(increase) anymore and the number of organisms stay at about that point(the carrying capacity).
Answer choice: [C]:
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V = d / t = 1800 mi / 40 min = 180 mi / 40 min = 45 mi / min .
Which very well could be "Answer choice: [C]: 45 m/min" ; except, this answer choice may have been written incorrectly—and should read:
"45 m/min."
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Now, notice that all the answer choices given are in "meters" per (unit time—seconds or mins.
So, we need to convert:
45 mi. to "meters", or "m".
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Note the following conversions:
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1 mi. = 1750 yd
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3 ft. = 1 yd.
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1 m = 3.2 ft.
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So, 1 mi. = ? m ;
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1 mi * ( 1760 yd/ mi) * (3 ft / 1 yd) * ( 1m / 3.2 ft) = _?_ m ?
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On the "left hand side" , the units of "mi", "yd", and "ft" ; cancel to "1" ;
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and we are left with:
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[(1760 * 3)] / [(3)*(3.2)] m = (5280 / 9.6) m = 550 m .
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So, we have: 550 m / min ; which match NONE of the answer choices.
However, it is possible that choices A or B, which are given in "m/sec" (meters per second); are among the correct choices.
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So, we convert: 550 m / min to: "m / sec " ;
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( 550 m/ min)*(1 min/ 60 sec) = (550/60) m/sec = (55/6) m/ sec
= 9 1/6 m / sec .
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which is: None of the above.
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Unless the answer choices were written incorrectly.