Answer:
Premack principle
Explanation:
The premack principle states that am individual will engage in less probable behaviour so that he can engage in more probable behavior. In essence the more probable behaviour or activity reinforces the less probable behaviour or activity. Parents use this very often to make their children engage in more positive and beneficial activities by making them do those beneficial activities first before doing their(the child) preferred activities. This is shown in the above example where a mother tells her child not to play until she finishes her homework. The child would therefore do her homework so that she can play.
Answer:
The war of 1812 resulted in peace for two centuries.
Answer:
C. George W. Bush was not as talented a politician as his father,
George H. W. Bush.
Explanation:
No explanation
Answer:
3. What is the nature of the individual? What is the basis for social order? What are the circumstances under which societies change?
Explanation:
Sociology builds upon theories developed by key authors :
Auguste Comte, Emilie Durkheim, Karl Marx, Pareto, Spencer, etc.
They first studied the nature of the individual and its relation to a social group.
As groups coming together to survive, a society forms, and relationships with individuals and social groups often is increasingly complex.
As time passes, societies will evolve, or perish, and so social change occurs as time and circumstances mostly based on the production needs and demands (would Marx argue) to lead to further social changes.
The social order arises as labor becomes specialized, and thus the main focus of sociologists is how the social order forms and changes, its power dynamics and so on.
The social change occurs inevitably because society is often portrayed to a living organism that experiences changes in the environments and needs to adapt, transforming and ultimately evolving.
The correct answer to this question is "c. static reasoning." To assume that the world is unchanging is to engage in <span>static reasoning. Being static, you only stick on what you believe in and without thinking the changes outside the world.</span>