In addition to providing a wide range of human services that are delegated to the counties by the State, counties in New York State are unusual in the diversity of services they provide, including police protection and road maintenance.
Like the other counties in New York State, Tompkins County is in charge of providing services to help persons who are struggling financially, are at risk of abuse or exploitation, have mental illnesses, or have developmental impairments. In order to safeguard the general public's health and safety, counties serve as the State's first line of defense. In addition to running jails, counties also prosecute offenders, offer free legal representation to those who cannot pay it, and monitor probationers. Counties oversee elections and act as the primary repository for public documents.
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42-46% according to ncbi.nih.gov
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The judge revoked Derek Chauvin's bail and said he would be sentenced in eight weeks. ... Chauvin was convicted on all three charges he faced at trial — second-degree murder, third-degree murder and second-degree manslaughter
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Because he let his son borrow the gun for free, and had no knowledge of any issues it may have, he is not liable for his son's injury. His son did it to himself
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El materialismo es la posición de que todo es físico, por lo que la mente también debe ser física. No hay alma o fantasma en la máquina con la que no podamos interactuar u observar; el cerebro y el cuerpo es todo lo que tenemos.
El funcionalismo es la posición de que los estados mentales deben definirse no por cómo se implementan, sino por su función dentro del sistema en el que se encuentran. Entonces, el dolor puede ser el estado que está presente durante una lesión corporal, hace que un agente retroceda ante los estímulos lesivos, hace que el agente desee evitar esos estímulos en el futuro, etc., etc. Para el funcionalista, no importa si este estado se implementa dentro de neuronas o silicio. De cualquier manera, es doloroso.
Con respecto a la relación entre materialismo y funcionalismo, muchos funcionalistas son materialistas (o fisicalistas), pero no hay nada inherente al funcionalismo que obligue a sus seguidores a ser materialistas.