Question

___________ is the existence of structured inequalities between groups in society in terms of their access to material or symbolic rewards. While all societies involve some forms of stratification, only with the development of state-based systems did wide differences in wealth and power arise. The most distinctive form of stratification in modern societies is class divisions.

Answer 1

Answer:

Social Stratification                                              

Explanation:

Social stratification: In sociology, the term "social stratification" is described as a particular system through which a particular society tends to rank different categories of people or individuals in a specific hierarchy. However, in the United States, a few groups of people tend to have greater wealth, status, and power as compared to other groups. Therefore, the mentioned differences lead to creating social stratification.

In the question above, the given statement signifies the social stratification.