Depolarization is to excitation, while Hyperpolarization is to inhibition.
Option 4 is correct.
Hyperpolarization is opposite of Depolarization.
Depolarization is a process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential. It is a process of shift in electric charge that results in less negative charge inside the cell.
Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.
Answer:
The pain nerves in her hand go to the brain to notify it. The brain processes this information and decides to tell the hand to remove itself from the stove. Then, the brain sends this signal back to the hand to make it remove tself from the stove.
Explanation:
I’m pretty sure it’s either D or A
Answer:
False
Explanation:
An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or rock fractures or. The system shows two aquifers with one aquitard. Some abundant small openings store a large quantity of water. Groundwater may exist in underground rivers or underground cave systems where water flows freely underground. If the impermeable area overlies the aquifer, pressure could cause it to become a confined aquifer.
