Answer:
Gutenberg
Around 1450 Johannes Gutenberg made a mechanical metal movable-type printing press in Europe, along with innovations in casting the type.
Before Phoenicians became a great civilization, they were just a bunch of cities in what today is Lebanon. These cities lived among empires for a long time, the Greeks to the West, the Persians to the East, and the Egyptians to the South-West, and they survived thanks to trade. The region in which they lived was in the middle of trading routes between these empires and other cultures and, since they lived in the coastline of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, they became great sailors. They combined their sailing abilities with their commerce abilities to trade different goods -wood, slaves, glass- throughout the Mediterranean and, slowly, became a great rich naval and trading power. They traveled as far as the Iberian peninsula in order to get silver and then sell it to the Egyptians. They traded so much and so many different goods that they needed to establish several colonies in strategical points around the Mediterranean Sea, so they could get raw materials and manufactured goods from the sources much faster. Therefore, they made colonies in North-Africa, in what today is Tunisia and called it Carthage -their most important colony-, in the Iberian peninsula, in Sicily, in Cyprus among many others. They were present in these sites for many centuries and gained a great political influence in the entire region. Thanks to their colonies and influence, their culture was spread around the Mediterranean, especially their alphabet, which was the first writing system to be disseminated in this region. The Phoenician alphabet is the ancestor of the Greek, Hebrew, Latin, Arabic, and Cyrillic alphabets, among others.
Answer:
Production and consumption of art,
books, music and sports changed and
this is due to
New urban settings
Technological innovations
Mass education
Increases leisure time
Now everyone could enjoy these things and not the most educated or wealthiest
of society
Appealed to everyone (like newspapers) Popular culture now offered affordable forms of entertainment to the masses
The new popular culture shows the
progress not only America but the whole world is enduring
As countries became more diverse so
did the culture and the options available
for people
Modernism- the sense of having broken with tradition (cultural modernism) Things that have never occurred before in art music and plays were now
Workers want to engage in collective bargaining and negotiations with employers in order to know conditions of the employment for them. It will also help workers know more about the salary and its working hours, sick leaves, vacation time, health care, training, retirement pays, and other matters discussed in the employer's contract.
