Answer:
Correct
Explanation:
The statement is correct because, during the chemical synapses, the transmission of information takes place when the presynaptic neuron releases a <u>neurotransmitter</u> that binds to a specific receptor located in the postsynaptic membrane. The release of these neurotransmitters happens almost always when the action potential reaches the synaptic terminal. In the membrane of the synaptic terminal, the number of Ca++ voltage-depended channels is greater than in other parts of the membrane, hence, when the action potential depolarized the membrane, the channels open and the Ca++ defuses actively into the cell. The intracellular concentration of Ca++ is very high and this strong and rapid increase, facilities the depolarization of the membrane and <u>allows the release of the neurotransmitter to the postsynaptic membrane</u>.
Ans.
Testes and ovaries are male and female reproductive organs, respectively. These organs are similiar as testes produce male gametes or sperms by the process of spermatogenesis and ovaries produce female gametes or ova by the process of oogenesis.
These gametes fuse together to form zygote that develops into a multicellular organism. Thus, the correct answer is 'option A). both produce sex cells.'
Answer:
The addition of an extra chromosome usually occurs spontaneously during conception. The cause of this is unknown and prevention is not possible. The most important risk factor for trisomy conditions is maternal age. Women in their late 30s and 40s have a higher chance of trisomy conditions occurring.