D. Rock type
Explanation:
The major factor that influences the strength of rocks is the rock type.
Different rock types are known to have their own relative strength.
Based on their strength, rocks are classified into hard and soft rocks.
Soft rock types are dominated by sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rocks are formed by accumulation and deposition of sediments. They are often layered.
Metamorphic and igneous rocks are usually classified as hard rocks. These rocks forms under very high temperature and pressure conditions.
In engineering applications, the soft rocks not desired for construction purposes although they have their own unique material functions.
Hard rocks are used for heavy duty and durable constructions like dams and bridges.
learn more:
Metamorphic rocks brainly.com/question/869769
Sedimentary rocks brainly.com/question/9131992
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Answer:
Due to erosion.
Explanation:
An unconformity refers to a type of geologic contact that occurs boundary between rocks. The main causes of Unconformities is erosion, wears away rocks and rock deposits never form. The most common cause of unconformity is erosion in which the younger rocks spread on older rocks with the passage of time. In Cardenas layer, erosion is also occurs that leads to unconformity in that region which leads to the formation of boundaries in the rocks.
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Darwinism is a theory<span> of biological </span>evolution<span> developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809-1882) and others, stating that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce.</span>
