Correct answer: limiting the number of fast-food restaurants that can be built near a residential area.
Zoning ordinance typically regulate what areas of a city or township can be used for residential purposes, and what can be used for commercial purposes. Within those two broad categories, there will also be subcategories. For residential zones, some areas will be designated for single-family homes and not allow multi-family units (like apartment buildings). For commercial zones, some will be designated for retail or restaurant or other such businesses, vs. areas set aside for industrial purposes (factories,distribution centers, etc).
Zoning laws did not always exist in the United States. One of the earliest examples of separating residential from commercial/industrial zones was in Los Angeles in 1908. The town of Euclid, Ohio, became famous in zoning law history, because a lawsuit by a realty company against the zoning ordinance that had been passed by the town made its way to the US Supreme Court (<em>Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Company</em>, 1926). The Court sided with Euclid's zoning law, saying that zoning ordinances are permissible as long as there is a demonstrated connection to public welfare.
Capitalism is based on individual initiative and favors market mechanisms over government intervention, while socialism is based on government planning and limitations on private control of resources.
The effect that the great awakening have on the american colonies was : The formation of a new religion movement and an increase of interest in religious matters during the great awakening , more and more people believe the existence of a 'higher power' which movement was led by evangelists from church. Church's members across the country increased dramatically during this period.
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Spain colonized America because they were searching for gold and silver. They did find a lot of gold and silver when they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires. In 1493, during his second voyage, Columbus founded Isabela, the first permanent Spanish settlement in the New World, on Hispaniola
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