Answer:
The offset
Explanation:
In the question, we understand that the original text is HELLO and the encrypted text is OLSSV.
It should be noted that O replaced H, L replaced E, S replaced L and V replacement O.
This is made possible by a term refered to as offset.
The offset is used to determine the character that will replace another when it is encrypted.
7 characters after H is O; this is same for every other characters in the text.
Answer:
b) Bounded Waiting
Explanation:
int currentThread = 1;
bool thread1Access = true;
bool thread2Access = true;
thread1 { thread2 {
While (true) {
While (true)
{
while(thread2Access == true)
{
while(thread1Access == true)
{
If (currentThread == 2) {
If (currentThread == 1)
{
thread1Access = false; thread2Access = false;
While (currentThread == 2);
While (currentThread == 1);
thread1Access = true; thread2Access = true;
} }
/* start of critical section */ /* start of critical section */
currentThread = 2 currentThread = 1
… ...
/* end of critical section */ /* end of critical section */
thread1Access = false; thread2Access = false;
… ...
} }
} }
} }
It can be seen that in all the instances, both threads are programmed to share same resource at the same time, and hence this is the bounded waiting. For Mutual exclusion, two threads cannot share one resource at one time. They must share simultaneously. Also there should be no deadlock. For Progress each thread should have exclusive access to all the resources. Thus its definitely the not the Progress. And hence its Bounded waiting.
A. fuel ; when you but a car you aren't buying the gas to go in it