The phrase "loya jirga" means "a great assembly" and it's a type of a meeting when a leader of state is chosen when the leader cannot be chosen in an election.
The phrase is in Pashto - so let's see where Pashto is spoken! in afghanistan and Pakistan so out of the options a) is the correct one
The most logical answer sounds like D.
If it grows underwater then of course it's able to withstand water. <span />
State Route 88 (SR 88), also known as the Carson Pass Highway, is a California State Highway that travels in an east–west direction, from Stockton, crossing the Sierra Nevada at Carson Pass, and ending at the border with Nevada, whereupon it becomes Nevada State Route 88, eventually terminating at U.S. Route 395.