Answer: A) Volcanic activity
Explanation: Volcanic activity which includes volcanic eruptions is a high temperature process through which rocks such as metamorphic rock melts through large scale earth movements and transportation its it's Magma materials into another location adding new rocks.
Volcanic activity is a geological process which add new rocks to the Earth,the other options involved breakdown processes which doesn't add new rocks.
Glacial activity involves the melting of ices due to high temperature.
Soil erosion is the movement of soil particles caused by mainly by water movement,air etc.
Weathering is the breakdown of rocks into small pieces.
Thunderstorms are the rain bearing cloud produces lightning. It is a violent weather disturbance associated with heavy rain or hail, lightning ,strong winds, thunder etc. Every thunderstorm produces lightning. The basic factors affects the thunderstorms are moisture, unstable air, and lift.
<h3>What are thunderstorms?</h3>
Thunderstorms are ferocious, brief meteorological disturbances that are nearly always accompanied by lightning, thunder, thick clouds, significant amounts of rain or hail, and powerful gusts of wind. Layers of warm, moist air rise in a strong updraft to colder areas of the atmosphere, whereupon thunderstorms form. At that location, the updraft's moisture condenses to create imposing cumulonimbus clouds and, eventually, precipitation. Cooled air columns then descend to the ground and are met by powerful downdrafts and horizontal winds. In parallel, electrical charges build up on cloud particles (water droplets and ice).
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Well because it rains everywhere so everywhere gets that water vapor
Find the North star in the sky. It is the brightest star that always points North.
If he has a compass he can also use to point him to North