Answer:
An array.
Explanation:
An array can be defined as a structure that organizes data in a list that is commonly 1-dimensional or 2-dimensional.
Simply stated, an array refers to a set of memory locations (data structure) that comprises of a group of elements with each memory location sharing the same name. Therefore, the elements contained in array are all of the same data type e.g strings or integers.
Basically, in computer programming, arrays are typically used by software developers to organize data, in order to search or sort them.
Binary search is an efficient algorithm used to find an item from a sorted list of items by using the run-time complexity of Ο(log n), where n is total number of elements. Binary search applies the principles of divide and conquer.
In order to do a binary search on an array, the array must first be sorted in an ascending order.
Hence, array elements are mainly stored in contiguous memory locations on computer.
The correct answer or solution to the question above is marked A
If you have only 1 method that is not overloaded, then you will not be able to call it with inappropriate parameter types, that is, if the initial type of the parameter is int, then it will not be able to get the double, float, and other values, because of this an error will occur.
For this, method overloading is created.
Method overloading is when you create methods with the same name, but only the content and parameters of the methods are/can-be completely different.
Answer: Backtracking
Explanation:
Backtracking algorithm approaches a solution in a recursive fashion whereby it tries to build answers and modify them in time intervals as we progress through the solution. One such backtracking algorithm is the N Queen problem whereby we place N Queen in a chessboard of size NxN such that no two queens attack each other. So we place a queen and backtrack if there is a possibility that the queen is under attack from other queen. This process continues with time and thereby it tends to extend a partial solution towards the completion.
