<h3>
Answer:</h3>
System
Solution
- p = m = 5 — 5 lb peanuts and 5 lb mixture
<h3>
Step-by-step explanation:</h3>
(a) Generally, the equations of interest are one that models the total amount of mixture, and one that models the amount of one of the constituents (or the ratio of constituents). Here, there are two constituents and we are given the desired ratio, so three different equations are possible describing the constituents of the mix.
For the total amount of mix:
... p + m = 10
For the quantity of peanuts in the mix:
... p + 0.2m = 0.6·10
For the quantity of almonds in the mix:
... 0.8m = 0.4·10
For the ratio of peanuts to almonds:
... (p +0.2m)/(0.8m) = 0.60/0.40
Any two (2) of these four (4) equations will serve as a system of equations that can be used to solve for the desired quantities. I like the third one because it is a "one-step" equation.
So, your system of equations could be ...
___
(b) Dividing the second equation by 0.8 gives
... m = 5
Using the first equation to find p, we have ...
... p + 5 = 10
... p = 5
5 lb of peanuts and 5 lb of mixture are required.
I believe this is called scaling. This is the word that I am associating with your definition, as well as what many internet sources say. I am not 100% sure, but I think this is correct. Hope this helps.
When you first look at thius graph, you should notice two things immedietly.
1. This graph will have a positive slope, because the line is going up.
2. the y-intercept is -2 because that's where it is on the y-axis.
Now, you have been given two points, (2, 1) and (0, -2). You can put these two points into the slope formula, which is: m =

=

= 3/2.
So, now you have your slope and your y-intercept. Now, just put them into y = mx + b form!
y = 3/2x - 2 (it is ubtracting two instead of adding two because it is a negative two.)
Hope this helps!!
~Kiwi