Answer:
A. higher production results in a greater supply
Explanation:
Answer: Differentiable criterion
Explanation: In simple words, differentiable criterion refers to the phenomenon of market segments in which the producing entity differentiates its product on the basis of different customer base. The base can be set on the criteria of any factor like gender , age group or religion etc.
Under this criterion the producing entity produces the product by taking special considerations to the preferences of that particular customer group. In the given case two separate groups are responding similarly to a single product, hence, it fails differentiable criteria.
Answer:
Profit is higher, and output level is lower in Cournot.
Explanation:
Cournot competition is a type of economic model which describes an industry setting whereby firms that produce the same product compete on the amount of product to manufacture.
This type of competition involves more than one firm in which each firm's output decision affects the price of the product in the market. In cournot equilibrum each firm decide on the quantity of products to produce inorder to maximise profit.
Answer:
Immoral
Explanation:
This is because instead of the company to follow environmental standards which are of course very important to health and safety, disregarded that and moved to a country where the environmental laws aren't as strict. It is not illegal because it is within their rights to set up business any where and also they aren't breaking the laws of the developing country. But the strategic move as earlier pointed is immoral because they aren't conforming to the standards of morality.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
