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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
15

E3-18 Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting and applying the revenue recognition principle Momentous Occasions is a photog

raphy business that shoots videos at college parties. The freshman class pays $1,000 in advance on March 3 to guarantee services for its party to be held on April 2. The sophomore class promises a minimum of $2,800 for filming its formal dance and actually pays cash of $4,100 on February 28 at the dance. Answer the following questions about the correct way to account for revenue under the accrual basis:
a. Considering the $1,000 paid by the freshman class, on what date was revenue recognized? Diod the recognition occur on the same date cash was received?
b. Considering the $4,100 paid by the sophomore class, on what date was revenue recognized'? Did the recognition occur on the same date cash was received?
Business
1 answer:
dusya [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Momentous Occasions

a. Revenue of $1,000 is recognized on April 2, though the cash receipt is recorded on March 3 as deferred revenue.  This means that the recognition occurred on a separate date from when the cash was received.

b. Revenue of $4,100 will be recognized on the date the party is held and not on the February 28 date when the cash was received.  This means that the recognition occurred on a separate date from when the cash was received.

Explanation:

Momentous Occasions is required to recognize revenue on the date the service is performed and not when the cash is received in accordance with the accrual concept, unless it chooses to use the cash basis as a small business.

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artcher [175]

Answer:

has continued right up to the present

Explanation:

Specialization refers to workers focusing on a single task and perfecting that task alone instead of doing various tasks at the same time. Growth of specialization in the kinds of jobs people hold has continued right up to the present. One of the reasons for this is that companies prefer individuals that are highly skilled on the specific task that they need done and that will be able to do it in the most efficient way possible.

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3 years ago
Coney Island Entertainment issues $1,300,000 of 5% bonds, due in 15 years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 and Dec
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Answer:

1) The market interest rate is 5% and the bonds issue at face amount.

Dr Cash 1,300,000

    Cr Bonds payable 1,300,000

Year         Interest payment       Book value of bonds

June/1          $32,500                 $1,300,000

Dec/1            $32,500                 $1,300,000

June/2         $32,500                 $1,300,000

2) The market interest rate is 6% and the bonds issue at a discount.

price of bonds:

PV of face value = $1,300,000 / (1 + 3%)³⁰ = $535,582.79

PV of coupons = $32,500 x 19.600 (PV annuity factor, 3%, 30 periods) = $637,000

market price = $1,172,582.79

Dr Cash 1,172,582.79

Dr Discount on bonds payable 127,417.21

    Cr Bonds payable 1,300,000

discount amortization per coupon payment = $127,417.21 / 30 = $4,247.24

Year     Cash paid      Interest        Amortization       Bond           Book

                                   expense      bond discount    discount      value

June/1   $32,500   $36,747.24     $4,247.24     $123,169.97   $1,176,830.03

Dec/1    $32,500   $36,747.24     $4,247.24     $118,922.73    $1,181,077.27

June/2  $32,500   $36,747.24     $4,247.24     $114,675.49   $1,185,324.51

3. The market interest rate is 4% and the bonds issue at a premium.

price of bonds:

PV of face value = $1,300,000 / (1 + 2%)³⁰ = $717,692.16

PV of coupons = $32,500 x 22.396 (PV annuity factor, 2%, 30 periods) = $727,870

market price = $1,445,562.16

Dr Cash 1,445,562.16

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    Cr Premium on bonds payable 145,562.16

discount amortization per coupon payment = $145,562.16 / 30 = $4,852.07

Year     Cash paid      Interest        Amortization       Bond           Book

                                   expense      bond discount    premium     value

June/1   $32,500   $27,647.93     $4,852.07    $140,710.09   $1,440,710.09

Dec/1    $32,500   $27,647.93     $4,852.07    $135,858.02   $1,435,858.02

June/2  $32,500   $27,647.93     $4,852.07    $131,005.95   $1,431,005.95

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