Answer: Learned helplessness
Explanation: Learned helplessness is the mechanism in which an individual believes or is aware about the that he/she will not be able to escape from the painful or unpleasant situations or environment because they have no control over the events or stimuli.Thus, the person is aware about the his/her helpless situation.
The situation mentioned in the question states about the learned helplessness of Nathan. Mental condition of Nathan has become serous issue because of the unpleasant events happened in his life .
Answer:
In order to create the calendar, it involved much math to figure out what day it was and the time of day as well as when specific events occurred such as moon phases.
Also, the Mayans first created the calendar to know when they should farm their crops and work agriculturally.
Answer:
Relief; recovery; and reform.
Explanation:
The Works Progress Administration (WPA) program was a relief program. The program was created by President Franklin Roosevelt for employment and infrastructural purpose during the time of the Great depression in 1935. <u>The plan was build under the New Deal, with the purpose to bring relief to the country and also to bring the country out of the problems and effects of the Great Depression. </u>
The Public Works Administration was a recovery program created by the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933. <u>The purpose of the program was to recover the nation's major infrastructures such as airports, schools, hospitals, electricity-generating dams, etc. </u>
The Social Security Act was created by President Franklin Roosevelt in 1935. The purpose of this act was to reform the old-age benefits of aged persons, disabled persons, unemployed workers. <u>The act provides security to these people by giving them benefits on a federal level which was earlier only at the state level. </u>
Researchers studying about ancient groups would look at their culture, traditional economy and irrigation methods used by the farmers.