English sea explorer, Henry Hudson.
Answer: a dynasty is the family that ruled china for their period of time
Explanation:
The Red Scare? If you list the options, then it would be clearer, but it should be anything dealing with the USSR and US due to McCarthy’s rise in power of knowing communist spies
Answer:
The move to Avignon gave more power to the French Kingdom, at the expense of the Italian city-states, and especially, of the Papal States.
Explanation:
Because the Papal states were the Italian territories that were under direct control of the Church, when the Pope moved to Avignon, he annexed the city to the Papal States, so technically it was part of them. However, in practice, the pope was mostly influenced by French nobles, and had little power over the Italian papal states.
This was an opportunity for the Italian nobles of the region, who seized more power and control over the area.
The answer is utilitarianism