Answer:
Dependent: Reduction
Independent: Solar Energy
Controlled: B
Explanation:
The dependent variable is what is being measured in the lab.
The independent variable is what is being CHANGED by the individual
The control is what is kept the SAME throughout the lab.
Hope this helped!
Answer: etiolation of plant growth in shade, with fast growing cell without chloroplasts. Out of shade, cell differentiate again to produce photosynthesising cells
Explanation: It is a subjective decision as to what is ‘best’. Good examples are plant responses to changes in the nutrient supply.
when soil nitrogen is depleted some plants, such as legumes, grow nodules on their roots, with cells that release chemical signals to attract nitogen fixing bacteria.
Lack of light induces etiolation in many plants. New cells elongate and develop without chloroplasts, with rapid cell division exhibiting gravitropism, extending upward. When they grow beyond the shade area, cell differentiation changes again, to produce photosynthesising cells.
(1), (2), (4) either require two parents (which would not produce identical offspring to either parents but similar and different to either one in number respects) or there could be mutations / different alleles chosen for the cell division, so I think the answer would be (3) cloning.
