Answer:
law of original horizontality
Explanation:
This law of original horizontality posits that all layers of rock must be kept horizontally because they would deform.
Based on the given image, the rocks are already tilted which suggests that nature (or any other source) has started to deform them.
Answer:
lithosphere
Explanation:
Tectonic shift is the movement of the plates that make up Earth's crust. The Earth is made up of roughly a dozen major plates and several minor plates. The Earth is in a constant state of change. Earth's crust, called the lithosphere, consists of 15 to 20 moving tectonic plates.
Answer:
A. It is very cold at Titan. Cold gases are more easily held in place by gravity, so although Titan is the size of Mercury, it is able to cling to this gold gas.
Explanation:
Titan is among Saturn's numerous moons the largest one. It is remarkable for many reasons but the most intriguing one is his atmosphere.
At first, all planets, as well as big moons, have an atmosphere. But there are many factors that can lead to its loss, just as <em>Mars, a planet larger than Titan, lost its atmosphere.</em>
The problem with Mars is it is too close to the Sun. The temperature was high and the molecules managed to escape its gravity.
But Saturn and Titan are really far and the temperatures are low. <em>The molecules are not able to move fast enough</em> and this way Titan manages to hold on to its atmosphere.
Answer:
<em><u>Global warming affects agriculture in a number of ways, including through changes in average temperatures, rainfall, and climate extremes (e.g., heat waves); changes in pests and diseases; changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide and ground-level ozone concentrations; changes in the nutritional quality of some foods; and ...</u></em>
Explanation:
<h3 /><h3><em><u>H</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>p</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>h</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>l</u></em><em><u>p</u></em><em><u>s</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>u</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>!</u></em><em><u>!</u></em></h3>
Answer:
Explanation:
1 ) Humans are essentially tropical animals. A person will start feeling cold if temperature drops below 25 degree Celsius. Normal core body temperature of 37 degree Celsius above which they develop uncomfortable feeling which on higher scale can be life threatening. Humans do possess an efficient internal temperature regulating system which maintain optimum body temperature during extreme climates (hot and cold).
2 ) Human body readily adapts to the change in environmental conditions and can acclimatize to both hot and cold climate. Such extremities of condition like cold or hot induce adaptive behavior in humans. Such an adaptive behavior can be through change in genetic pattern of an individual, developmental adjustment, acclimatization and unique cultural practice. Example of two such behaviors that allows us to inhospitable climate is as follows,
(a) Cold Climate response: People dwelling in cold conditions traditionally consume more of alcohol which helps them to keep increased blood flow to the body extremities or vital organs, thereby providing warmth. Additionally they use insulating cloth, home and fires. Such conditions also induces biological responses like increased metabolic rate, fat insulation of vital organs and long term change in blood flow pattern.
(b) Hot climate response: Adapting to the hot climate is as complex to that of cold climate. During hot weather, physiological response such as sweating and its evaporation due to humidity helps body to cool down. Sweating is the only mechanism that effectively helps in cooling the body temperature. Yet another adaptive change that is frequently observed among the people residing in hotter climate is their body structures, which are generally leaner or thin.
